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Research Guides: Evaluating Internet Resources

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Purpose

Audience

  • Consider the intended audience of the page, based on its content, tone and style

  • Is this compatible with your needs?
Consider the Source
  • Web search engines often amass vast results, from memos to scholarly documents

  • Many of the resulting items will be peripheral or useless for your research

Source

  • Author/producer is identifiable

  • Author/producer has expertise on the subject. You may need to trace back in the URL (Internet address) to view a page in a higher directory with background information

  • Sponsor/location of the site has appropriate official sanction as shown in the URL
    Examples:

    • .edu for educational or research material

    • .gov for government resources

    • .com for commercially-sponsored sites

    • .org for organization, often professional or non-profit
Accuracy
  • Don't take the information presented at face value

  • Web sites are rarely refereed or reviewed, as are scholarly journals and books

  • Look for

    • point of view

    • evidence of bias

    • Source of the information should be clearly stated, whether original or borrowed
Comprehensiveness
  • Determine if content

    • covers a specific time period or is time sensitive for accuracy

    • covers a specific aspect of the topic

    • strives to be comprehensive or selective

  • Use additional print and electronic sources to complement the information provided

Currency

  • Site has been updated recently, as reflected in the date on the page

Links

  • Links are relevant and appropriate

  • Don't assume that the linked sites are the best available. Be sure to investigate additional sites on the topic

  • Links to remote sites all work (are being maintained)

Style and Functionality

  • Site is laid out clearly and logically with well organized subsections

  • Writing style is appropriate for the intended audience

  • Search capability is offered if the site is extensive

Citing Internet Resources

  • Use same citation style that you use for your print citations

  • Web site must have all the information for a complete citation

  • Consult style manual or web version for correct format

Adapted from: Jacobson, Trudi. Evaluating Web Content. University of Albany, 4/96.
Webpage. http://library.albany.edu/usered/eval/evalweb/ 01/08.

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